Anaphylaxis Triage and Management
Introduction
This triage focused on anaphylaxis due to a peanut allergy. The patient consumed peanuts within the previous half an hour.
Primary Assessment: Airway Protection
Primary assessment in cases of anaphylaxis prioritises the airway. Any swelling in the airway requires immediate action:
- If there is swelling in the airway, the patient must return to resus immediately.
- The airway needs to be protected and established to prevent obstruction.
Remember, swelling visible externally may also affect the mucous membranes internally, reinforcing the need to protect the airway comprehensively.
Immediate Action for Anaphylaxis
Anaphylaxis poses a serious threat to the airway, necessitating swift action:
- Move the patient to a place of safety.
- Initiate emergency protocols, including calling for a crash trolley.
- Commence treatment immediately to counteract the allergic reaction.
Acting promptly can mitigate risks and improve patient outcomes in cases of severe allergic reactions like anaphylaxis.